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CTIOA GLOSSARY

Here you will find the definitions to technical terms that relate to the tile industry. Please use the alphabet buttons below to jump down through the term list, or enter a keyword into the "Search" box to find terms and/or definitions containing your search string.  printable MS/WORD format      printable PDF format
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

  Facial defect
     That portion of the facial surface of the tile which is readily observ more...

  Faience mosaics
     Faience the that are less than 6 in .z in facial area, usually 5/16 to more...

  Faience tile
     Glazed or unglazed tile, generally made by the plastic process, showin more...

  Faience ware
     Formerly a decorated earthenware with an opaque glaze, but currently d more...

  Fan or fanning
     Spacing tile joints to widen certain areas so they will conform to a s more...

  Fascia
     A flat member or band at the surface of a building or the edge beam of more...

  Feather edge
     A wood or metal tool having a beveled edge; used to straighten re-entr more...

  Featheredging file (mitering)
     The method of chipping away the body from beneath a facial edge of a t more...

  Feature strip (decorated liner)
     A narrow strip of tile that has a contrasting color, texture, or desig more...

  Feldspar
     A mineral aggregate consisting chiefly of microcline, albite and/or an more...

  Fiberglass
     The name for products made of or with glass fibers ranging from 5 to 6 more...

  Field tile
     An area of tile covering a wall or floor. The field is bordered by til more...

  Field tile
     An area of tile covering a wall or floor. The field is bordered by til more...

  Fifty-fifty
     See Spacing mix. Filler. See Spacing mix. Fineness modulus. A factor o more...

  Fifty-fifty
     ee Spacing mix.

  Filler
     ee Spacing mix.

  Final setting time
     The time required for a freshly mixed cement paste, mortar or concrete more...

  Fire
     See Fire, bisque; Fire, decorating; Fire, glost; Fire, single.

  Fire clay
     An earthy or stony mineral aggregate which has as the essential consti more...

  Fire, bisque
     The process of kiln-firing ceramic ware prior to glazing. (ASTM C 242) more...

  Fire, decorating
     The process of firing ceramic or metallic decorations on the surface o more...

  Fire, glost
     The process of kiln-firing bisque ware to which glaze has been applied more...

  Fire, single
     The process of maturing an unfired ceramic body and its glaze in one f more...

  Firing
     The controlled heat treatment of ceramic ware in a kiln or furnace, du more...

  Firing range
     The range of firing temperature within which a ceramic composition dev more...

  Flaked
     Irregularities left on the edge of the tile mainly due to the use of m more...

  Flammable
     Capable of being easily ignited.

  Flash point
     The temperature at which the material gives off flammable vapor in suf more...

  Flat trowel
     The flat trowel is used in conjunction with the hawk for the transferr more...

  Flexural strength
     A property of a material or structural member that indicates its abili more...

  Float coat
     The final mortar coat over which the neat coat, pure coat, or skim coa more...

  Float strip
     A strip of wood about i/4" thick and 1'/a" wide. It is used as a guide more...

  Floating
     A method of using a straightedge to align mortar with the float strips more...

  Fluorite (Ca F2) (fluorspar)
     An inorganic mineral of the isometric form, used as a source of fluori more...

  Flux
     A substance that promotes fusion in a given ceramic mixture. (ASTM C 2 more...

  Fog curing
     1. Storage of concrete in a moist room in which the desired high humid more...

  Form oil
     Oil applied to interior surface of formwork to promote easy release fr more...

  Forming
     The shaping or molding of ceramic ware. (ASTM C 242).

  Forsterite porcelain
     A vitreous ceramic whiteware for technical application in which forste more...

  Forsterite whiteware
     Any ceramic whiteware in which Forstertte (2MgO - SiO,) is the essenti more...

  Freehand floating
     The application of wall mortar without the use of guide screeds. This more...

  Frit
     A glass which contains fluxing material and is employed as a constitue more...

  Fritted glaze
     A glaze in which a part or all of the fluxing constituents are prefuse more...

  Frost proof tile
     Tile produced for use where freezing and thawing conditions occur. (CT more...

  Furan mortar
     A two-part mortar system of furan resin and furan hardener used for bo more...

  Furan Plastics
     Plastics based on resins in which the furan ring is an integral part o more...

  Furan resin
     A furan resin composition used as a chemical-resistant setting adhesiv more...

  Furan resin grout
     A two-part grout system of furan resin and furan hardener used for fil more...

  Furring
     Stripping used to build out a surface such as a studded wall where str more...

  Fusion
     The process of melting; usually the result of interaction of two or mo more...